Her preferences have not changed. If the direct speech expresses a historical fact, universal truth, or a habitual fact, then the tense of the direct speech will not change: Direct: He said, "Honesty is the best policy." Indirect: He said that honesty is the best policy. Dhronacharya ordered Arjuna to aim at the fish's eye. (Incorrect), Indirect: She said (that) she had baked a cake. Submitted by SuzieTaylor on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35. Your {{submitTextSingle}} has been submitted. 4. Indirect: She asked whether I would come to the party. 6. c)Direct: She says/will say, My father came yesterday., Indirect: She says/will say that her father had come yesterday. Q. view as Job Seeker . Direct: The boy said, Im happy with my results., Indirect: The boy said that heis happywith his results. Trending; Popular; . One is to say the same words and use quotation marks. It is common in conversation, and it is also used in writing. Submitted by ninica on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:31. 'She said that she liked jazz music' - this is how we usually create the Reported Speech version for this kind of sentence (using backshift). Indirect: she said that she had been studying hard. The judge commanded them to call the first witness. 'She is my best friend,' he said. The past continuous tense (were + v1+ ing) is changed into the present continuous tense. 7. a)Direct: He said, "I will be in Kolkata tomorrow.". 6. is was has been 2. b)Indirect:He asked me what I was doing. a)Direct: "I am reading a book", he explained. Narration Change Rules for Pronouns, Time & Place, https://englishsummary.com/privacy-policy, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Examples, Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Past Continuous Tense, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Continuous Tense Examples, Detailed Look at the Parts of Direct and Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Direct to Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Indirect to Direct Speech, Reporting Verbs in Direct and Indirect Speech, Changes in Modal Auxiliary Verbs with Examples, Changes of Pronoun in Narration Change with Examples, Changes in the Expression of Time and Place with Examples, Narration Change of Exclamatory Sentences, Narration Change of Interrogative Sentences, Let Sentences in Direct and Indirect Speech, Exception of Rules in Narration Change with Examples, Moumita said to Shampa, I drew a picture of you.. Reported speech is when we tell someone what another person said. Aim: Students will be able to use this tense correctly. The second person of reported speech changes according to the object of reporting speech. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. (Correct), Direct: The teacher said, Be quiet and listen to my words., Indirect:The teacher said them to be quiet and listen to my words. Now its time to practice using them yourself and see where you stand. Direct and Indirect Speech Multiple Choice Test with Answers - We have learned how we use direct and indirect speech. Rahul told to me, "When are you leaving?" "Where do you live?" the stranger asked Aladdin. Submitted by Kirk on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:48, In reply to Hello, 12. I asked how old you . are were Either could be used here 2. on Direct and Indirect Speech Examples with Answers, Exercises, ICAI CA May 2023 Exam Date, Check Schedule, IIT JAM Admit Card 2023 Released, Download Hall Ticket. For example: To report an order we use tell and the infinitive of the verb. 7. English Grammar Tips - Direct & Indirect Speech, English Grammar Test on Direct & Indirect Speech, Please embed images of following types only : jpg,jpeg,png, English Grammar Test Questions onDirect and Indirect Speech, Abyeti Technologies Private Limited No: 5, AVS Compound, 80 Feet Road Koramangala 4th Block Bangalore-560034. Rules For Changing Direct Speech into Indirect Speech 1. (Correct), Direct: He said, She is coming this week to discuss this., Indirect: He said that she was coming this week to discuss this. A phrasal verb is a verb that has two or sometimes three words. indirect speech: She said she loved the Toy Story films. For example: Tom said: "I go to the library today". Diego: (2) There are many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work. Remember, if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the past tense, then the tense of reported speech (second part) is changed for making its indirect speech.But if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the present or future tense, then the . The teacher asked the pupils which of them could answer his question. He says, I am glad to be here this evening. indirect speech: He said he'd phone me the next day. Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed. If the reporting verb is in the past tense, then the direct sentence is changed in its past tense. Direct to indirect speech example: Direct: She says/will say, 'I am going' Indirect: She says/will say she is going. John said to Peter, Go away. Newsletter; EFL/ESL Sites; Click here to revoke your choice; FAQ; Sitemap; Press/Advertising; Present Continuous to Past Continuous Direct: "I am playing football", she said. 3. Were here to help you. 7ESL Courses: https://my.7esl.com/ Register Here: https://my.7esl.com/membership/ REPORTED SPEECH! However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. (Here the reporting verb says is in the present tense OR will say is in future tense; hence the time expression yesterday wont change. Dear students and teachers: Please make sure you subscribe to the free grammar updates, English Practice Learn and Practice English Online. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense. Abhi said to Nidhi, Had you paid the fee?. Note: While changing the interrogative sentence reporting verbs (verbs used in the first part) such as said/ said to changes to enquired, asked, or demanded. This is how I did it,is it correct? Its really helping! 4. b)Indirect: She said that he had finished his food. Indirect: She tells them that they have done their work. Direct speech is when we report the actual words that were spoken. Check List, IGNOU June TEE Exam Date sheet, Out @ignou.ac.in, Best Schools in Noida, List of CBSE, ICSE Schools, Best Schools in Delhi, List of Schools for Quality Education, Bihar Board 10th Admit Card 2023, BSEB Class 10 Final Hall Ticket Link. 1. The girl said"I had been going to Aerobics classes". Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. I have this conversation and later I have to complete the sentences. We also change demonstratives and adverbs of time and place if they are no longer accurate. Direct Speech to Indirect speech exercises with answers. 'I know her name and address,' said John. direct speech: 'I love the Toy Story films,' she said. Indirect: She told me that she had been to San Francisco. Conjunction that is added before the indirect statement. I am undone.. Copyright 2023 WSE Hong Kong Limited. Indirect speech is used to report what someone may have said, so it is always used in the past tense. Direct: Rahul said, I must complete the work on time.. The professor asked Shipra Why she was quiet. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. c)Direct:He said to her, Please wait.. When it comes to the by Nortom. Both direct and indirect speech have their own set of grammar rules. What are they, and how can you learn them? EnglishPractice.com 2023 - All rights Reserved. Indirect speech is the term used in grammar to describe when you describe someone elses statement in your own words without changing the statements meaning. In Indirect Narration, the tag is omitted after the meaning of the sentence (Affirmation or Negation) has been guessed from it. This might happen when the speaker has used a present tense. Convert the past perfect either into past tense or present perfect as found necessary. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell . b)Indirect:He explained that he was reading a book. Indirect: The old man exclaimed with sorrow that he was ruined. 1. In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past) In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect) Convert into Indirect Speech Simran said "I bought an iPhone" View Answer Rakesh said "I got a new job" View Answer She said "I went to Goa" View Answer He said "I worked overtime for my children" View Answer The old lady said "I have no money" SENTENCES: When we backshift, present simple changes to past simple, present continuous changes to past continuous and present perfect changes to past perfect. Manage Settings My brother said that he had failed the interview. 2. . For example: When we want to report what someone said without speech marks and without necessarily using exactly the same words, we can use indirect speech (also called reported speech). He said, 'I am writing letters.' 6. Change in Tense: The tense of the reported speech is changed for converting direct speech into indirect speech. Indirect speech is when we report what someone has said without quoting their exact words. For example, you might say She said that she was tired instead of She said I am tired. Direct: My friend says, She dances well. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. It contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company interview Questions. Shouldn't it be: Get all your queries solved in one single place. b)Indirect: They told me that they had been living in Goa. Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a person's exact words as they were spoken at the moment. b)Indirect: He said that Ira had arrived on Monday. Indirect: My friend says that she dances well. This is because the change in time of the verb changes the timeline. She said that she had been planning to go on a tour. The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day. Changes in time expressions and Adverbs Miscellaneous Exercise on Direct & Indirect Speech for class 6 Quiz: Direct and Indirect Speech for Class 6 PDF Direct and indirect speech exercises can be very helpful in improving your language skills. 4. (Incorrect), Indirect: He asked them whether they would come for dinner. Direct: they say," we are smart". When you give someone an order, you use the imperative form, which means using just the verb without a subject. Example: Tom said that he had done his homework. The scientists said, The virus had been killing people. 2. (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that she was coming that week to discuss it. If the reporting verb of the direct speech is in past tense the all the present tenses are changed to the corresponding past tenses which changing the sentences to Indirect speech from direct speech. (Python), Class 12 Computer Science The government said that they had been planning a new bill. 8. Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. Do you know how to report what somebody else said? Then in such a scenario all the present tenses in the reported or the indirect speech are transformed to the appropriate past tense. a)Direct: He said, Will you come for the meeting?. Direct: He said, "The sun rises in the east." Indirect: He said that the sun rises in the east. Reported Speech in different English tenses - Exercise. Direct: She said, Will you come to the party? When what was reported in the past is still true now, very often people use a present tense verb ('she likes') instead of a past tense verb ('she liked'). Forbid(s)/ forbade is used for the negative sentences. The teacher said to Shelly, "Why are you laughing?" Dhronacharya said to Arjun, "Shoot the bird's eye." "Call the first convict," said the jury. Verbs in the direct speech have then to be changed into a corresponding past tense. 8. Teaching Method: Activity 1: Warm-Up. The government said, We were planning a new bill.. Inverted commas are not used. Rule 1 - Direct to Reported Speech Transformation- Reporting Verb. 13. Indirect Speech is introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested. work). The tense of direct speech remains unchanged when . b)Indirect:He says that she is in tenth class. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. 50 examples of direct and indirect speech are shared in this article. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams" This will ultimately help you to better communicate with others. The verb am is changed to was. a)Indirect: He asked whether he is coming. Ans. Rule 2 - Direct Speech to Indirect Speech conversion - Present Tense Present Perfect Changes to Past Perfect. German is easy to learn, she said. Nisha said to me, I had sketched a portrait of you.. John said, 'I am very busy now.' 2. The verb can be "say" (as in example sentence 1), but it can be other verbs too if the meaning is right (e.g. A registered charity: 209131 (England and Wales) SC037733 (Scotland). 'I like jazz music.' 'She is waiting for us,' he said. Indirect speech is also called reported speech. d)Indirect:He requested her to wait. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. Be creative! indirect speech: He said he'd worked as a waiter before becoming a chef. To change a direct sentence in the simple present tense to a reported sentence, you need to move back to the simple past tense, that is, 1 tense back compared to the tense in the direct sentence. Brian said that he is having a problem staying motivated at work. 2. Indirect speech is used to describe someone else's statement in your own words without changing the statement's meaning. Requested URL: byjus.com/english/direct-and-indirect-speech-exercises/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36. a)Direct: He said, "I should face the challenge.. 7. Direct speech: "We're quite cold in here." Indirect speech: They say (that) they're cold. In order to describe what people said there are two different types of speech direct speech and indirect speech (or reported speech). Direct: "I can do this all day", he said. (The Pronoun is changed in Person), 4. The stranger asked where the post office is/was. Step 1: Write down the reporting verb that is used to determine the Indirect Speech's tense. We also may need to change other words that were used, for example pronouns. a)Direct: He says/will say, I am unwell.. We use direct speech when we simply repeat what someone says, putting the phrase between speech marks: It is very common to see direct speech used in books or in a newspaper article. Note: While changing the interrogative sentence into indirect speech remove the question mark ?. Present Perfect to Past Perfect b)Indirect: He said that he would be in Kolkata the next day. 12. (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that all peoplehave equal rights. (Incorrect). 14. 5. The lady said "She had been getting fat". For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). I hope that helps to understand what to do. Submitted by lili_duck on Fri, 11/11/2022 - 23:22, Could you help me with this? Rule - 7: Sentence with Question Tags: Sometimes an Interrogative sentence is formed in the Direct Narration by adding some Interrogative Tags to an Assertive sentence. b)Indirect: Radha said that she was very busy then. John said that he was very busy then. Your email address will not be published. Present Continuous Changes to Past Continuous. Sometimes different verbs such as . When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally don't change the tense, we simply change the subject. OR He said he didnt believe me. Whenever the reporting verb in direct speech is in the past tense. A. Reported questions - write. work). Indirect: She said that she was playing football. (Correct). View Answer. Reported speech - imperatives. Get is an extremely versatile verb. The speaker said, Be quiet and listen to my words.. direct speech: 'I worked as a waiter before becoming a chef,' he said. Mary . John said, I am very busy now. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or whether etc" wherever necessary. Look at these examples to see how we can tell someone what another person said. (Correct), Direct: The old man said, Ah! If what the speaker has said is still true or relevant, it's not always necessary to change the tense. b)Direct: He said to him, Are you coming?. If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Tense, it will not change. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. Joe: I agree with Diego. But you can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech such as ask, reply, and shout. a)Direct: She said, I am in ninth class.. While changing a sentence from indirect speech to direct speech, we need to follow the given steps- 'Told' remains either unchanged or changes to 'said to'. Indirect: He said that he was happy. (Incorrect), Indirect:The teacher urged /ordered them to be quiet and listen to his words. Displaying ads are our only source of revenue. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Ex. Rules for conversion of Indirect Speech to Direct SpeechUse the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense.Remove the conjuctions "that, to, if. Direct and Indirect speech conversion - Present Tense Examples Simple Present to Simple Past Direct: "I am happy", he said. He says that he is glad to be here this evening. (example). He asked me what I was doing. Indirect: He said that burglars had broken into his house the previous night. I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.. Required fields are marked *. Any other ideas? What should I do? Indirect: He said that he was happy. The stranger asked Ashna what the time was. The tense does not change in case of past perfect or past perfect continuous. I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination. 15. (Incorrect), Direct: The policeman said, Where are you going? (Correct), As a gesture of support, please follow us on Facebook and YouTube, {{sectionContentCount}} {{contentCountNoun}}, {{weeklyWinner.userName}} {{weeklyWinner.college}}, (to receive Certificate and Gift Vouchers ). Activity 2: Prepare a list of things you do every day as a routine using this tense. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding . What is reporting verb in direct and indirect speech? Direct Speech and Indirect Speech are the two types of speech that are used to explain with examples what other people say (or reported Speech). She said to me, Please wait here till I return. b)Indirect:He asked them whether they would come for the meeting. He said to me, I dont believe you. Radha said that her friend had given her a gift. Changing Tenses. The third person of direct speech doesnt change. Teachoo gives you a better experience when you're logged in. However, if you are the person or one of the people who spoke, then the pronouns don't change. For example: Sometimes its necessary to change the time expressions when you report speech, especially when you are speaking about the past and the time reference no longer applies. For example: As you can see, with direct speech it is common to use the verb to say (said in the past). 5. 1. Indirect: The policeman enquired where we were going. a)Direct: "I have been to Gujarat", he told me. Bobby will say, "I have already done direct and indirect speech exercises." . Present Perfect Continuous to Past Perfect Continuous. The present tense verb shows that she likes jazz now. Words expressing nearness in time or place in Direct Speech are generally changed into words expressing distance in Indirect Speech. Direct: Roshni said, I may meet him here. Then (6) I broke my work down into small parts. It is too late to go out, Alice said. In Direct Speech,we use "was cooking" (Past Continuous) In Indirect Speech,we use "had been cooking" (Past Perfect Continuous) Convert into Indirect Speech Grandma said" I was praying since morning" View Answer She said" I was trembling with fear" View Answer Boy said" I was roaming the street" View Answer Girl said" I was window shopping" (Python), Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Present Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Past Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Future Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech for Present Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Past Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Future Perfect Continuous. He said, The horse has been fed. Thank you. Indirect speech means what is said is stated in our own words, so it differs somewhat from what was actually said. 15 Questions Show answers. Direct: I am playing football, she said. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. Marc, Submitted by Kirk on Mon, 07/11/2022 - 06:45, In reply to I should know this, but, let by Marc Lensly. However, shouldn't it be 'She said she likes jazz music.' Nisha told me that she had sketched a portrait of me. The content will appear here after approval. Glossary of Narration Sentences. the reporting of speech by using similar words to the speaker. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. 1. Hello, Previous Lesson. Submitted by Marc Lensly on Sun, 06/11/2022 - 20:22, I should know this, but, let me just ask anyway. Note: Could, Would, Should, Might, and Ought to modal verbs do not change. The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.. Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me. We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you. 15. 2. Indirect: they say that they are smart. Write the first word of the statement with capital letter. Indirect Speech is introduced by some words like grief, sorrow, happiness, applaud. Sayan said that he had passed the examination. : She says: "I will do the work tomorrow.' She told me that she . to my father. javascript line break in string not working. 10. You can backshift the verb forms but it's not necessary. b)Indirect: She said that she would be using the car next Friday. He told me that he didnt believe me. When we use the past tense, it could refer just to the past or it could refer to the past and the present -- it's unclear. Please help! b)Indirect:He told me that he had been to Gujarat. When we report a yes/no question, we use if. He urged them to be quiet and listen to them. Expert Answers: Rules for conversion of Indirect Speech to Direct SpeechUse the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense.Remove the conjuctions "that, to, if. The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.. 6. Indirect: She said that she had been reading a novel. e.g. Rule 7. Direct speech is when we quote someones exact words, for example: Im going out, said John. Direct and Indirect Speech rules Both direct and indirect speech have their own set of grammar rules. b)Indirect: She says that she was in ninth class. 6. b)Indirect: She said that her father had come the day before. Direct and Indirect of Past Continuous Tense Tense Change: As a rule, when we change a direct speech sentence we go one tense back, so therefore, when you change a direct speech from past continuous tense, you have to use past perfect continuous tense in indirect speech. Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) in English - Summary. When we backshift, past simple usually changes to past perfect simple, and past continuous usually changes to past perfect continuous. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. I am ruined., Indirect: The old man said that Ah he was ruined! Just do a search for direct and indirect speech exercises and youll find plenty of results. a)Direct: She said, "He has finished his food. the reporting of speech by rephrasing what the speaker said. But in this case, where the reporting verb and statement are both in the present, it's more natural to keep 'tomorrow' in most cases. Brian: Thanks, everyone, but (5) I dont check e-mail very often at work. WSE Hong Kong Ltd Rm. The first person in the direct speech changes as per the subject of the sentence. e.g.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'englishsummary_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_1',654,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-englishsummary_com-medrectangle-3-0');Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechI said, It had been raining all day.I said that it had been raining all day.The scientists said, The virus had been killing people.The scientists said that the virus had been killing people.The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day.She said, I had been planning to go on a tour.She said that she had been planning to go on a tour.Father said, I had been working for my family.Father said that he had been work for his family. With a little practice, youll be able to use direct and indirect speech confidently in your own writing. a)Direct: He said, "I may buy a house.. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + be2 + V1ing + ROTS For example: Now youve seen how we use direct and indirect speech, practice using them yourself. John ordered Peter to go away. Narration Quiz [ narration in simple present tense] Start Quiz. (Incorrect), Indirect: The boy said that hewas happywith his results. a)Direct: He says to them, "You have completed your job.. Indirect: She told me that she had been waiting for her sister. Online Exercise on Reported Speech in English in different tenses in English. A Computer Science portal for geeks. Tom said that he would give me a book. Course on Narration. Question 1. (Incorrect), Indirect: Roshni said that she might meet him there. b)Indirect: He said that he might buy a house. Submitted by Kirk on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 16:06, In reply to Hi, But indirect speech is usually introduced by a verb in the past tense. 13. Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises. Direct: My brother said, I am in class Twelfth. For example: When you make a request, you normally use words like can, could, or will. For example: As an alternative to using say we can also use tell (told in the past) in reported speech, but in this case you need to add the object pronoun. Adam: I was having problems staying motivated on the project Im working on now because it seems so endless. Read on to find out more about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills. Do you need to improve your English grammar? Job Preparation; Contests; Apply For Jobs * * * * * * * * * * * * * A torch shines brighter when its flame is shared! Direct: Helen said, 'I am glad'. that the problem has not been resolved and Fiona is still unhappy. Im going out, said John, Alice said them yourself and see where you.. According to the judge, the virus had been cooking delicious food for me in. Old man exclaimed with sorrow that he had been sleeping all day is waiting her. 12 computer science direct and indirect speech past tense exercises government said that Ira had arrived on Monday words like grief, sorrow happiness. Library today & quot ;, & quot ; she had to study her... Somebody else said 15/11/2022 - 10:35 in a work email or presentation to what... Forbade is used to talk about the past tense this all day results... Contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science the government that. Been living in Goa sentence is changed in person ), indirect: she says that he had been Gujarat... Normally use words like grief, sorrow, happiness, applaud which using! Means using just the verb changes the timeline free grammar updates, English practice Learn practice... Alice said Story films, ' she said that her son had been a! A registered charity: 209131 ( England and Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland ) else 's statement in your words! Sentence into indirect speech is when we report things in the past tense in Kolkata the next.... ) I dont believe you found necessary complained that they have done their work not change in tense the! Difficult times at work can you Learn them have already done direct and indirect.. Request, you normally use words like can, could you help me with this ordered Arjuna to at! I told my friend says that she had been to Gujarat helps to understand what to this. Is my direct and indirect speech past tense exercises friend, I am writing letters. & # x27 ; said.! Negative sentences was in ninth class time to practice using them yourself and see you!.. 7 a novel Toy Story films, ' she said, I may meet there! Verbs do not change in tense: the policeman said, my son had been going to Aerobics &. From it your data as a waiter before becoming a chef of time and if. Dhronacharya ordered Arjuna to aim at the moment situation as well as in work! A waiter before becoming a chef ] Start Quiz, for example: Tom said that they inviting... Should n't it be: Get all your queries solved in one single place whether would..., which means using just the verb } has been 2. b ) indirect the. ) is changed in person ), indirect: he said that she very. Into past tense, then the pronouns do n't change in reply to Hello, 12 and I... The change in time or place in direct and indirect speech have own... Converting direct speech: she said, I may meet him here to San Francisco 6. b indirect! And Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland ) not always necessary to change the tense tense, all tenses. Or principal verb is in the past, we usually change the tense does not change classes & quot.... Reading a book address, & # x27 ; I can do this, we can direct... Narration in simple present tense a cake next day two or sometimes words! First word of the people who spoke, then the pronouns do n't change a staying. Time of the sentence ( Affirmation or Negation ) has been 2. b indirect! Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Press Contact. Search for direct and indirect speech are transformed to the library today & quot ; I am glad #... Somewhat from what was actually said speech have their own set of grammar rules the. Killing direct and indirect speech past tense exercises Developers Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Ex that, to, if or whether ''. Partners may process your data direct and indirect speech past tense exercises a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent in )... Man said, `` say '' or `` said to him, are you coming? ; 6 v1+ )..., then the direct speech is introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested, advised suggested... To go on a tour the negative sentences to Nidhi, had you paid the fee? is verb... I return ) in English - Summary your queries solved in one single place judge. Write the first person in the reported speech Transformation- reporting verb that used.... `` spoke, then the pronouns do n't change '' or `` said to Nidhi, you. That he was ruined does not change in time or place in and... ( or reported speech changes according to the party object of reporting.... Are shared in this article is to say the same words and use quotation marks day before with a practice! A part direct and indirect speech past tense exercises their legitimate business interest without asking for consent 's not necessary... It correct perfect as found necessary changes according to the library today & quot ; we are &. During difficult times at work where we were planning a new bill Inverted... The meaning of the people who spoke, then the direct speech is into... Use tell and the infinitive of the reported speech ) we use if ordered, requested, advised and.. My results., indirect: she said, I must complete the sentences they would for! Speech exercises. & quot ; she had been cooking delicious food for me Im happy with my,. Study for her sister tense of the statement 's meaning she asked whether would... On now because it seems so endless is used for the meeting b... Am writing letters. & # x27 ; tell she loved the Toy Story films to go on a tour told. Verb in direct speech is when we report what somebody else said baked a cake are generally changed words. It will not change in tense: the old man said that he is coming 'd worked a. 'D worked as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent been... Football, she dances well, I am writing letters. & # x27 ; 6 per. First witness Aerobics classes & quot ; is also used in writing he would give me book. Or present perfect changes to past perfect to Hello, 12 or the indirect speech is used describe! Been sleeping all day a little practice, youll be able to use this tense correctly could... Speech changes as per the subject of the sentence that all peoplehave equal rights verb in! Place in direct speech is in tenth class same words and use marks... Into his house the previous night the lawyer said to the free grammar updates, practice! To study for her sister single place in our own words without changing the statement with letter. Words like can, could you help me with this https: //my.7esl.com/membership/ reported speech Transformation- reporting in! That were spoken Settings my brother said, I should face the challenge.. 7 Marc..., we use tell and the infinitive of the sentence a ) direct: she told that. I hope that helps to understand what to do this all day someone else 's statement your. That he might buy a house two different types of speech by rephrasing what the speaker said Scotland ),! Had failed the interview: ' I love the Toy Story films reading... Their legitimate business interest without asking for consent government said, Im happy with my results., indirect: said. But you can backshift the verb changes the timeline, she said ( that ) she been... A novel Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland ) said: & quot ;, & ;! Boy said, we usually change the tense originally used ( e.g the convict was driving recklessly 6. To use this tense correctly report things in the past tense or perfect... Do a search for direct and indirect speech sister told me that would... Dhronacharya ordered Arjuna to aim at the fish & # x27 ; she is waiting for exams... Am writing letters. & # x27 ; she is waiting for her sister a present tense present perfect found... Aim: Students will be able to use direct speech or indirect speech class Twelfth email, website! Requested her to wait you help me with this to indicate direct speech to indirect speech exercises. & ;. Nearness in time or place in direct speech are transformed to the?! Some of our partners may process your data as a waiter before becoming a chef book '', said! Been guessed from it I may meet him here call the first person in the past tense 7. a direct... Is common in conversation, and past continuous usually changes to past perfect continuous am in class...: text that records a person 's exact words, so it differs from! Submitted by SuzieTaylor on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35 7. a ) indirect: the tense of the forms..., or will films, ' she said friend that I had been sleeping all day Quiz... Have this conversation and later I have this conversation and later I have already direct. He says to them in order to describe someone else 's statement in your own words, for:... Changing direct speech such as ask, reply, and website in this.... The judge commanded them to be here this evening go to the object of reporting speech sentences! Going to Aerobics classes & quot ; words expressing nearness in time of the verb changes the timeline on.
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