benbecula missile range

575-993-6509. Does not the Minister know? The Missile Testing Range was built by the Royal Air Force between 1957 and 1958 to launch the Corporal Missile, Britain and America's first guided Nuclear Weapon and today consists of a Deep Range for complex weapons trials and in-service firings and an Inner Range for ground-based air defence campaigns. Angus MacNeil MP: "The range in Uist is clearly the best of their type in the UK if not in Europe, and the MoD have to explain whether they are satisfied for their contractors to withdraw so much of their activity from it. No automated processing by advertising systems is permitted.NO permission is granted for Phorm to intercept or process this site. Mr. Sandys: A further benefit to NTS is that the military shares travel costs of getting to the archipelago, which lies 41 miles into the Atlantic from the Western Isles. Is the Minister aware that opinion in Scotland was told that the original scheme was absolutely essential for national security? Callander and the Trossachs Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images - Hansard, December 9, 1957. [^South Uist Rocket Range (Hansard, 9 December 1957)^]. The Hebrides Range Taskforce said range should now be expanded and made available for the testing of unmanned aerial vehicles - aircraft used to spy and attack targets. Paired with lightweight cameras and data-links, these became cheap alternatives for aerial surveillance tasks. asked the Secretary of State for Air how many, and which, sites he considered for guided missiles before he decided upon the Island of South Uist for that purpose; what were the characteristics of those other sites which were rejected for the purpose; and what determining factor caused him to select the Island of South Uist for that purpose. . It has speed Range of 3 Mach and range of 300 to 500 Km. It was designed ofr deployment on the B-52 Bomber. He said: "The local task force and community are to be congratulated on their fantastic campaign and Jim Murphy and his Westminster colleagues deserve the utmost credit for doing a great job for the islands.". Photograph: Peter Russell/MPL International Ltd, announcement in June by the defence minister Quentin Davies. MoD officials believe the closures will save it 50m. DAVID ROSS, Highland Correspondent August 03 2009. The Brimstone is an air-launched anti-tank missile produced in the United Kingdom. Highlands and Islands Enterprise chairman William Roe said: "Given the magnitude of the social and economic impact the proposed job losses would have, we are calling for an extension to the consultation period. Benbecula and Uists MP asks Scottish Secretary Jim Murphy to intervene to save 125 missile range jobs Angus Macleod Monday September 14 2009, 1.00am BST, The Times Jim Murphy, the Scottish. Forthcoming Range Activity. - Hansard, November 13, 1957. [^South Uist Rocket Range (Hansard, 13 November 1957)^], HANSARD 18032005 1950s 1957 November 1957 20 November 1957 Commons Sitting MINISTRY OF DEFENCE As the US is 2,000 miles away, it's considered safe to do this. Cape Verde Accommodation He said: "All we're asking for is the time to prepare proposals. ", He added: "It is here, it is here to stay.". That was why defence experts had been commissioned by the task-force to look at the range's assets. Quentin Davies, minister for defence procurement, will be left in no doubt as to the consequences if QinetiQ, the private contractor running the Hebrides Range, is allowed to move the command and control centre for missile firing to Aberporth in South Wales in an effort to save 50m. Object details Object associations Associated people and organisations British Army, Royal Artillery British Army, Royal Artillery The announcement was welcomed by Na h-Eileanan an Iar SNP MSP, Alasdair Allan, and Angus MacNeil, MP. The range has also been used to test high altitude meteorological research rockets, Skua and Petrel. Benbecula, whose name means "Mountain of the Fords" in Scots Gaelic, lies between the islands of North Uist and South Uist and is connected over the fords by a causeway (1960) to the north and by O'Regan's Bridge (1943) to the south. "It could be used for the development of military UAVs, but also those for a huge civilian market. Member knows that I have for a long time had very much at heart the need to try to bring industry and constructive activity to the Highlands and to remote parts such as the Western Isles; but that, of course, is rather outside the scope of this particular Question. "We do welcome comments and ideas from the community during the consultation period and will consider any alternative workable solutions. St Kilda has a long association with the military. Gentleman will, of course, be aware that very shortly he and his Service colleagues will be presenting Estimates to the House. Oban 0800 015 0594 T3Eenquiries@qinetiq.com DESWpnsTEST-queries@mod.gov.uk It had been proposed to cut 125 jobs as part of a wider programme of defence savings aimed at reducing MoD costs by 40m. HC Deb 03 April 1957 vol 568 cc369-71 369. These nine states and Iran have produced or flight-tested missiles with ranges exceeding 1,000 kilometers. The facilities are expected to be closed by 2014. Islanders' views on the establishment of the range were also the subject of a 1961 documentary, Rocket Range Benbecula. I think that the announcement I have made shows what sweet relations exist between myself, the Service Ministers and the Minister of Supply. A rocket test range on the Western Isles could be turned around to make a profit, the chairman of community landowner Storas Uibhist has argued. The Kalibr is a family of naval cruise missiles, including the SS-N-30, a subsonic weapon equivalent to the U.S. Tomahawk cruise missile. Mr. Woodburn: At the height of the summer testing season, several hundred British Army personnel were stationed on the island. The closure of the Rosyth naval base could result in a reprieve for other threatened defence sites in Scotland, such as the missile testing range on Benbecula in the Western Isles Guid:. Almaty Kazakhstan Provided by photographers, and are 100 metres. Physical description Loose print, 72mm x 72mm, cream coloured paper, numerical stamp on reverse. , p = document.createElement('script'); The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Is the right hon. Chairman William Roe said: "This decision is testimony to the speed and determination shown by the community and its public agencies in putting together a number of compelling arguments which challenged the narrow perspective offered on current and future use of the range.". Public bodies, including local authority Comhairle nan Eilean Siar, are on the taskforce. The MoD must either be prepared to reconsider, or provide an indication of how they will rebuild the economy in Uist after them.". Certain work has been carried out. He said: "There has been a lot of speculation about the facility for quite a long time. Group of buildings constructed between early 1970s and 1980s. QinetiQ, a leading science and engineering company, the contractors operating the Hebrides Range on behalf of its owners the MoD, will invest approximately 60 million in modern tracking equipment, instrumentation and range infrastructure at the range which has facilities spread across three locations - Benbecula, South Uist and St Kilda. south uist missile range lies on the northwest part of the island of south uist, together with its local radar tracking station, immediately to the south of the island of benbecula, where the airfield at balivanich, raf benbecula, serves as the overall range headquarters and provides additional support facilities; the final part of the range is July 1, 2009, BBC NEWS | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | Taskforce meets Scots secretary, July 9, 2009, BBC NEWS | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | Website launched in ranges fight, July 13, 2009, Islanders Fight Cruel Plan To Cut Missile Jobs, The Herald, August 03, 2009, Minister faces youth demo over islands' MoD job cuts - The Scotsman, August 04, 2009, BBC NEWS | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | Rocket sites 'could make profit', August 04, 2009, BBC NEWS | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | Rocket range decision 'in weeks', BBC NEWS | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | MP to visit islands rocket range, BBC NEWS | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | Job advert raises fears for range. That argument was accepted yesterday by Murphy. Mr. Grimond: Harriett Baldwin, MP, minister for procurement, said: This new deal will ensure our Armed Forces get world-class training and testing facilities and services while making substantial efficiencies, ensuring excellent value for money for the taxpayer. Click here to find out when the Range will be active and what you may notice. The community landowner controls large parts of Benbecula, Eriskay and South Uist. Those protesting against the range were led by Father John Morrison, an influential local priest. It is named on Indian river Brahmaputra and Russian river Moskva. It is handing back part of the barracks at the range and has refurbished another accommodation block which requires fewer staff to run. The range is said to be the largest of its kind in Europe. Can the hon. Mr. Maclay: Defence minister Quentin Davies said: "I know that this will be very disappointing news for the staff at our ranges and I do not under-estimate the impact these proposals and job losses will have on the Hebrides community, especially in the current recession. Rocket trials would run instead from Aberporth in Wales using new technology. Can he tell us whether it is true, as The Times correspondent said yesterday, that all work on the range is now at a standstill? google_ad_height = 600; WO1 (ASM) Served from 1958 - 1985 Served in Royal Artillery Ranges . Is the work at a standstill or is it not? Twenty jobs linked to the underwater testing range off Raasay are also expected to go by 2014. The Minuteman III inter-continental ballistic missile (ICBM) has the longest range . Does not the right hon. ", He added: "An entire community has shaped itself to fulfil its needs of the range, a service and sacrifice which entailed forgoing many opportunities. Is the Minister aware that fairly definite statements have appeared in the Press that this rocket range is to be abandoned, and can he say whether this information is correct or whether it is intelligent anticipation? 1/10/1981: Batch Level: Photographs and Off-line Digital Images: PSA G/6496/1-20: Property Services Agency: General and detail views of progress and construction of the Royal Artillery Range, Radar . Can he give us an assurance that he will have a very careful review made of those Estimates, so that the House will not be asked, in a month or two, to vote considerable sums which later it will be told will not be needed in their entirety? Jim Egan. 12. Gentleman think that these are advantages for the Scottish population? The range head lies near West Geirinish, to the west of Loch Bee and Rueval on South Uist, where the ground launch areas are sited and provide missile launching, preparation and maintenance facilities. Mr. Sandys: What kind of defence planning is this? Mr. Ward: I refer not only to the disturbance which has been caused in the minds of the people locally, but also to the hardship to some who have been forced from their homes and land; to others forced from their jobs; and to others forced to sell their livestock, without any hope of restoring their livelihood in the foreseeable future. HIE chairman, William Roe, said: "The communities affected by this announcement are making a highly valuable contribution to QinetiQ's operations and possess some tremendous assets. ", Ministers abandon plan to shut QinetiQ's Benbecula base and sack 125 workers, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, Rockets fired from the MoD range on the island of Benbecula, Outer Hebrides. The range utilises a number of sites across the islands, with the control centre located within RAF Benbecula at Benbecula Airport, next to the village of Balivanich, where many of the range personnel are accommodated. Mr. Sandys: A 30-working-day consultation period inviting views on the proposals began on 17 June. ", RANGES FACT FILE Elior UK said: "We can confirm that nine Elior employees have been made redundant following consultations to determine the level of catering required for the scaled-back facilities at the West Camp.". June 18, 2009, BBC NEWS | Scotland | Fuel, food and jobs still key. First, there is the curtailment of the R.A.F. Highland Perthshire I was glad that when I was Minister of Supply I had the opportunity to bring the atomic scheme to Dounreay, in the very northernmost part of the Highlands. West Camp - an army base at Balivanich, Benbecula - would remain open but one accommodation block would close, reducing the need for domestic staff. Video, Why we know so little about the battle for Kherson, 'Go back to Africa' remark halts French parliament, Trump drops strong hint about 2024 White House run, Twitter to make job cuts after Musk takeover, The Albanian gangs luring migrants to the UK, Dutch wolves to be paintballed to scare them away, Imran Khan: Shock at attack on Pakistan ex-PM, Kyrie Irving suspended over anti-Semitic posts. Mr. Sandys: the community buy-out of South Uist Estate and manages 93,000 acres of land covering almost the whole of the islands of Benbecula, Eriskay and South Uist, as well as a number of . HC Deb 04 December 1957 vol 579 c54W 54W. The radar station is staffed all year, mostly by civilian staff, while trust wardens stay on Hirta from April to September. Mr. Malcolm MacMillan: Mr. MacMillan: asked the Minister of Defence if he will state the date on which Her Majesty's Government decided to establish a rocket range in South Uist; what was the original estimate of the likely expenditure; how much money has already been spent; and what economies he proposes. The radar station on Hirta - the largest island on St Kilda - tracks missiles test fired from ranges in the Western Isles. Angus Campbell, leader of Western Isles Council and chairman of the multi-agency Hebrides Range Task Force, acknowledges that, out of context, the total is small beer in a recession-hit UK. He said there was no other facility in Europe with the tracking capability of the St Kilda/Uist operation, which allows two exercises at the same time. Dumfries and Galloway. On the general question, I think I have spoken with sympathy about any disturbance of mind that may have been caused by the anticipation of changes of plan. Twenty jobs linked to an underwater range near Raasay, off Skye, are also expected to go, along with two at a site on the Clyde. The affected staff are security guards, cleaners, stewards and administrators sub-contracted to QinetiQ, a private firm which runs the range for the MoD. About 75% of these birds could be lost if there is a big reduction in the amount of crofting.". But while its arsenal of conventional strike assets contains some of the most sophisticated weapons in the world, much of its strategic nuclear triad forces are aging quickly. Abandoned by its islanders in 1930, the only year-round inhabitants now are 12 QinetiQ workers staffing the missile monitoring station on Hirta, the main island of St Kilda. During these past weeks, I spent 11 days under missile attack and an unprecedented conflict on the ground. Mr. Sandys: May I try, once again, to bring the Minister to his feet on one issue which is of more than ordinary importance to the local people? BBC News, June 17, 2009, Verbal volleys in rocket jobs row. p.src = '//rum-static.pingdom.net/prum.min.js'; Mr. Emrys Hughes: In thanking the Minister for the care with which he has prepared the statement that he has just made, may I ask whether I may convey on his behalf the thanks that the Government forgot to extend to the people in the Western Isles for the patience with which they have borne the terrible confusion that this exercise in waste and muddle has caused in the area? She added: "The trust would also face a massive increase in costs to maintain our work there and to deal with the redundant MoD buildings. Isle of South Uist Benbecula has a long military history An airfield to the north, built during World War II, became the control centre for the Hebrides rocket range, established during the Cold War and is now Benbecula Airport, An army base was established here in 1958 and is one of the main employers on the island as it is the headquarters for those who service the South Uist missile testing range. When the range is in operation, red flags are raised, and red lights are shown on the access roads. Alasdair Allan MSP: "If this is supposed to be consultation with the community by the UK Government and its contractor, why did the workforce here have to rely on the local media to learn of their fate? var _prum = [['id', '58565476aa69598b85884117'], The variants were designed for firing from silo-based launch sites. Mr. Sandys: [[!World War II]] A QinetiQ facility at Kyle of Lochalsh, near Skye, which operates the underwater testing range at North Rona and Raasay, is also expected to experience heavy cuts. Rocket Range, South Uist (Representations)^]. Mr. G. Brown: "These figures expose the lie of the Labour government's claim that they support defence jobs north of the border. Ahead of a meeting with Defence Minister Quentin Davies, Angus MacMillan said consideration should be given to expanding the range. The immediate threat to 125 jobs at the Benbecula missile range has been lifted and Defence Minister Quentin Davies will give further consideration to the future of the facility in the Hebrides, the Herald understands. google_ad_channel = ''; The US is the world's biggest user and developer of unmanned aircraft - including the 38m MQ-9 Reaper. I would certainly not have been able to take an informed decision without it.". Can the Minister give some sort of idea of what the word "shortly" means, in view of the fact that a Question has already been deferred by arrangement with his Ministry in order to give it an opportunity to make a full reply today? Today, the site consists of Deep Range for complex weapons trials & in-service firings and an Inner Range for ground-based air defence campaigns. s.parentNode.insertBefore(p, s); "It is vital we find solutions to protect these vital jobs which play such a major part in the economic sustainability of the area.". Mr. Malcolm MacMillan: An MoD spokeswoman said that "categorically" no decision has been taken and that the job advert "is entirely a matter for QinetiQ". Their development even passed existing legislation, leading to the CAA (Civil Aviation Authority) grounding those used by the authorities due to their use in proximity to humans, and danger of loss of control. Benbecula. Mr. Emrys Hughes: "If the UK Government has any commitment at all to supporting island jobs and maintaining island populations, they must understand that.". Isle of Benbecula St. Andrews 15 million has been saved as a result of the change[HON. "People are apprehensive, fearful. Under the planned cuts it would be operated remotely with staff only visiting for maintenance and servicing. The ranges' command and control centre on South Uist is to close by 2014 and the rocket trials on the Hebrides run instead from Aberporth in Wales using new technology. - Hansard, December 4, 1957. [^ROCKET RANGE, THE HEBRIDES (Hansard, 4 December 1957)^], HANSARD 18032005 1950s 1957 December 1957 4 December 1957 Written Answers (Commons) MINISTRY OF DEFENCE The move to cut 125 staff is part of plans aimed at saving about 50m. Sir W. Anstruther-Gray: Catering contract company, Elior UK, has confirmed that it had reduced its staff. Mr Boyle said: "If you look at the wildlife on the islands, up to 50% of it is reliant upon active crofting. "It is not clear to me whether this is a move initiated by QinetiQ to maximise their convenience and profits within an existing contract framework, or is being driven by specific defence needs. The taskforce set up to save 125 threatened jobs at rocket test ranges on the Western Isles has met Scottish Secretary Jim Murphy. St Kilda is still a challenging site to manage due to its remote location, but this is very good news for us indeed.". I hope to be able to make a full statement shortly. The right hon. L/BDR Served from 1969 - 1984 Served in Royal Artillery Ranges Benbecula. Storas Uibhist, the community-run landowner on South Uist, said there was speculation locally that jobs could go. Spaceport 1 joined forces with East Anglian firm Gravitilab Aerospace Services to launch the flight test vehicle, named after Ada Lovelace, the 19th century English mathematician who is considered the world's first computer programmer. - Hansard, April 3, 1957. [^Guided Missiles Site, South Uist (Hansard, 3 April 1957)^]. Presumably, if he had fixed at 100 million the figure for the range not now required for defence purposes, he might have claimed a saving of 85 million. Minister for defence equipment and support Quentin Davies acknowledged that there would be a number of job losses due to the cuts, but maintained that the decision was necessary. China and Russia are the only two states that are not U.S. allies that have a proven capability to launch ballistic missiles from their territories that can strike the continental United States. West Camp - an Army base at Balivanich, Benbecula - would remain open but one accommodation block would close , reducing the need for domestic staff. The reason why I am not making a statement today is that I am doing just what the hon. We are very concerned by the possibility that the base on Hirta would no longer be manned. Quite a number of factors have made this change possible but, in the scope of a supplementary answer, I will mention only two. Maximum range of operational missiles in the U.S. 2021. Because UAVs are not approved by the Civil Aviation Authority, they have to be flown in segregated air space - protected areas where they will not pose a risk to civilian aircraft. "These are tough decisions to make but the financial reasons for making the changes are compelling and we do hope this will secure a long-term future for operations on the Hebrides and other ranges in Scotland.". In 1930 the remaining 36 islanders requested to be taken off St Kilda and moved to the mainland. White Sands Missile Range. Readers' Letters: Sturgeon lets down Scots with trip to COP27, Bounty bars Celebrations: Bar to be removed from Celebrations in pre-Christmas trial. Russia's longest-range operational missile is the inter-continental ballistic missile (ICBM) R-36, which is capable of hitting targets from up . It is no use saying that there is no waste. The head of security, head of technical, head of operations are all local people. Mr. Emrys Hughes: ", Angus Brendan MacNeil, the SNP MP for the Western Isles, put an emergency motion to the Commons yesterday, calling for a debate. Plans to axe 125 jobs at the range were scrapped in September. Elior, a catering and cleaning subcontractor, has cut nine jobs, while a redundancy consultation is under way at subcontractor Mitie. Downsizing of staff numbers are part of plans aimed at saving about 50m. BBC NEWS CHANNEL News Front Page. Balivanich is the main administrative centre on the island and here can be found a Post Office, hospital, primary school and several shops and cafes. To ask the Minister of Defence if he will now make a full statement about the proposed changes in the Western Isles guided-missiles scheme. BBC video. Defence Minister Quentin Davies, who previously met campaigners, was unable to make the announcement himself because of a long standing commitment to visit the US. MP Robert Key will meet representatives from both QinetiQ, the range operator, and the MoD. The first unmanned aircraft, Laima, which crossed the Atlantic landed at the range on South Uist at 21:44 UTC on August 21, 1998, having taken off from St Johns, Newfoundland at 09:59 UTC on August 20, 1998. [^Laima story^]. The range offers the largest area in the UK for the live-firing of rockets and missiles. Friend the Under-Secretary of State in the debate on the Vote on Account on 7th March. Referring to the contract, UK minister for defence procurement, Harriett Baldwin, said: "This new deal will ensure our armed forces get world-class training and testing facilities and services while making substantial efficiencies, ensuring excellent value for money for the taxpayer. I can only imagine that the hon. However, the end of the war and withdrawal of the unit reinforced a feeling of isolation among the community. I am sending the hon. Labour has also said defence jobs rely heavily on Scotland remaining part of the UK. The Ministry of Defence and contractor QinetiQ unveiled plans in June to restructure the base in South Uist, Benbecula and St Kilda which could see the loss of 125 jobs. . Will the right hon. "We believe the proposals were ill thought out," he said. DAVID ROSS, Highland Correspondent June 25 2009. Rather than optimal and falloff range, missile range is determined by velocity and flight time, while missile damage is determined by the velocity and signature radius of the target and the explosion radius, explosion velocity, and damage . John Swinney welcomed a three-week extension to the consulation period, but said it should last 90 days. Rocket Range, South Uist (Representations), Guided Missiles Site, South Uist (Hansard, 3 April 1957), South Uist Rocket Range (Hansard, 13 November 1957), Guided Weapons Range, The Hebrides (Hansard, 20 November 1957), ROCKET RANGE, THE HEBRIDES (Hansard, 4 December 1957), Rocket Range, The Hebrides (Hansard, 4 December 1957), South Uist Rocket Range (Hansard, 9 December 1957), Range an 'invasion of sassenachs' BBC News, June 17, 2009, MoD to close key missile testing site - Defence Management, Concerns over missile range jobs. Na h-Eileanan an Iar SNP MP, Angus MacNeil, said the range was the largest employer in Uist and any job losses would have "a huge impact on the economy". From an invasion of sassenachs, the rocket range emerged as a crucial provider of jobs and investment on the Western Isles. RSPB warden Jamie Boyle said the machair was key to the survival of rare species such as corncrake. Arriving At The Base. Public consultation on the proposals is due to end in two weeks time. Mr. Maclay: Published Date: 04 August 2009By JOHN ROSS. It is hoped to start using the Hebrides range some time next year. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, First Prison Sentence for Falsifying Research, Hansard, March 13, 1957. He said UAVs have been flown at the range in the past, but more work could be done on the islands and close ties forged with aerospace research projects at Scottish universities. It would be contrary to practice to publish precise estimates of the cost of such projects, but it was of the order of 20 million. Ahead of the latest meeting with the defence minister, Storas Uibhist chairman Angus MacMillan said consideration should be given to expanding the range. Apart from letters from a few individuals in other parts of Great Britain, notice of a resolution by an area council of the Scottish National Party and a telegram from the Scottish Covenant Association, I have received no other representations since detailed plans for the range were circulated to the local authorities and other bodies last summer. "That is a very strong plank in the argument we are putting forward. Read about our approach to external linking. //]]>. Gentleman will listen to the answer; he asked me a question. How the announcement affects UK air and sea weapons ranges: Mr MacMillan said he hoped a meeting between Mr Davies and those campaigning to save the threatened jobs would convince the minister to abandon the plan, or allow more time to consider the cuts. With a weight of 8.8t, the R-36M is also the heaviest ICBM in the world. Some additional instrumentation and certain other facilities will have to be provided on the Welsh ranges. I cannot yet say how much will be spent in 195859. Is not the real reason that the Minister and his predecessor decided that defence considerations were so overriding such a short time ago that they could not even give time for a proper inquiry, and that what has changed that enables them, equally vehemently, to say. The islands are connected by a series of causeways but once upon a time crossing to the Uists would mean fording the dangerous stretches of tidal sands. In the 1961 documentary Rocket Range Benbecula, the presence of the military on the island is described as an "invasion of sassenachs". Tobermory Western Isles MP Angus MacNeil said he hoped the visit would place further pressure on the UK government. "They would have irreparably damaged the UK's defence capability and the economy of a fragile community as well as putting St Kilda, the UK's only Dual World Heritage site, at risk.". asked the Minister of Defence what consideration he has recently given to reducing expenditure on the South Uist rocket range. That doesn't seem to have held true for North Korea . He added: "We can confirm that our catering contractor, Elior, has now concluded its work to determine the resourcing requirement for its management of the scaled-back facilities.". 2) Supersonic cruise missile. 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