Begin harvesting when seed moisture content drops below 15 percent, but artificial drying to 10-12 percent moisture after harvest is needed to prevent storage molds. Doing so will cause shallow rooting, low seed protein and poor yields. The atmosphere of the program is motivational; the content is concise, and achievement driven. . Help us improve, First Nations, Mtis and Northern Citizens, Agriculture, Natural Resources and Industry, COVID-19 Information for Businesses and Workers, Environmental Protection and Sustainability, First Nations, Mtis, and Northern Community Businesses, Housing Development, Construction and Property Management, Cabinet, Ministries, Agencies and Other Governments, Educational Institutions and Child Care Facility Administration, Health Care Administration and Provider Resources, Legislation, Maps and Authenticating Notarized Documents, 45 Thatcher Drive East, Moose Jaw, SK, S6J 1L8. Plantings for wildlife can be established until the end of August in the Coastal Plain areas. Proper combining will take some experimentation. Dias, Roque de Carvalho and Gonalves, Clebson Gomes and Reis, Marcelo Rodrigues and Mendes, Kassio Ferreira and Carneiro, Gabriella Daier Oliveira Pessoa and Melo, Christiane Augusta Diniz and Pereira, Alvaro Augusto. 2 0 obj How about using pendimethalin (Prowl) after the food plot species emerge in order to limit the germination of unwanted weeds? The risk of crop injury is slightly greater with Clarity than with 2,4-D alone. Any person that uses the translated site does so at that persons own risk. Find out what Extension has for you! Apply Peak at a rate of 0.38 to 0.5 ounces/acre with 3/4 pint of 2,4-D amine (4L) per acre. x) E%l-\ogM1++L9$qho It is concluded that the selectivity of herbicides depends on the product applied millet, and has the potential to mesotrione applied post-emergence of the crop. However, these varieties and the required herbicides are relatively expensive. The higher seeding rates provide for greater weed competition, finer stems, reduced crop height, delayed heading, more leafy growth and smaller heads. Harvest grain as early as possible after maturity, since some grain molds will increase if harvest is delayed. @- "DK}K`{)5]BIA) R`H+XbPf1X Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum [L.] R. Available from: . To broaden the spectrum of weeds controlled, add 2,4-D amine (4L) at a rate of 1 pint/acre. Fertilizer requirements for pearl millet are similar to those for grain sorghum. and M.S. Table 1. On-farm demonstrations and research have shown that pearl millet can reliably produce yields of 70 or more bushels of grain per acre with careful management. 4wo'|njOq?F}u}x'.={XP' xvPCxJ(Jv~=g The home page for French-language content on this site can be found at: Where an official translation is not available, Google Translate can be used. Cut the crop when the weather is more conducive to drying. 0000003403 00000 n Drew J. Lyon Extension Dryland Cropping Systems Specialist. WebHerbicide Options for Planting Forage Cover Crops Following Corn and Soybean Amit J. Jhala, Extension Weed Management Specialist Daren D. Redfearn, Extension Because the grain is gluten-free, marketing opportunities may exist in health-food outlets in the United States. Early infestations can cause severe stand loss. xref @V* i\l*]/b, ooq lTC\l- "CQ 4,'IUl'7zrS%B"fIX_( l!b 0000004366 00000 n GrowingDeer.tv is a Trademark of Woods & Associates, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Optimum stand establishment is obtained when a weed-free, firm seedbed is prepared. Do not begin early plantings until soil temperatures at the 2-inch depth are at least 70 degrees F. Planting in cooler soils will causeproblems with reduced emergence and greater competition from weeds. stream Pearl Millet will regrow following cutting or grazing and can be used in a multi-harvest scenario. Herbicide selectivity applied in post-emergence in pearl millet. Hybrids developed for use in other regions have not been evaluated in the southeast, so their performance is not known. Extension Agronomist - Feed Grains, It is well suited for double cropping behind small grains and vegetables. 0000026072 00000 n Herbicide selectivity applied in post-emergence in pearl millet. Revista Brasileira de Herbicidas, 14(4), 348-355. Mixing these crops really limits the herbicide choices. Tillering may be extensive in sparse stands, particularly if good soil moisture is available. Foxtail millet is a close relative of the common weed Wild Millet or Green Foxtail (Setaria viridis). Golden German millet has been successfully utilized for round bale and chopped silage. Check labels because not all 2,4-D brands carry proso millet on their 4 0 obj Apply to emerged broadleaf weeds when crop is 8 to 12 inches tall. Dow AgroSciences produced a useful guide to show the chemicals they produce for weed control in various game cover crops. Apply 2,4-D amine (4L) at a rate of 1 pint/acre to proso millet in the 3- to 5-leaf stage. Millet . like workshops, classes, consultation, certifications, camps, and educator In China, records of culture for foxtail and proso millet We have observed better performance at the earlier planting dates, which often avoid the lengthy summer droughts that can occur in Georgia. 0000007014 00000 n Entomology, Extension Poultry Scientist, Some parts of this site work best with JavaScript enabled. (AM1OPMQo]qX/y+H||c0nss3?>p\$y~-r _KlJCW+_A&~/;Efp)DCV|$Z_ILiULNj4:CGpfxn~>!BBJux 9kE,OX,P ~)yO:D! Once the crop is dry, it can be swathed and baled immediately. The first principal component, which explained 59.23% of total variance, was selected to represent the photosynthetic characteristics and endogenous hormones of foxtail millet. kqF/o_$_ ~!QQ1=*bf{"x="~{40{=ok?~}}}Rod`=2*262%2=rb"F%D(AQQ!QQ QQEQ5Q n)b5;/&(c^y%IrGqq\|8;N]\%^\E|^{DQD1"EVG#~}'nWwz1)G^;OpT1zmx%U'x6Izc=]`}} i~> 8b4c)_^ oI# >YO? Clarity also may provide a week or two of residual weed control for some later emerging weeds. This includes being able to plant at the best time for each crop, using the appropriate fertilizer rates, and using the best herbicide option for the specific crop. Foxtail millet should be sown at a rate of 15 lb/acre (75 seeds/ft 2 ). C. Method and Date of Seeding: A seeding rate of 20 lb/acre (25 seeds/ft 2) is recommended for proso millet. The dimethylamine salt of (2,4 Grain at a 3-foot depth has approximately 2 to 3 inches static pressure. Inspect fields every 5 to 7 days until heading. These herbicides should provide up to 1530 days of effective control but should still be followed by Prowl, Staple, Cotoran, or Direx at planting. 0000006035 00000 n When planting into stale seed beds, prepare the soil 2 to 3 weeks ahead of planting. With rates of nitrogen higher than 70 pounds of actual N per acre, the risk of nitrates in Golden German millet increases. Right now, while many advisors continue to limit face-to-face meetings with wholesalers, the inside team possesses an enormous opportunity to drive new sales. @{[O8D#1 545 34 0000016294 00000 n i~ l8siT#? David Buntin1William Dozier1Patricia Timper 1Jeffrey P. Wilson1. in the Brown and Dark Brown soil zones, and 15-20 lb./ac. Recommended seeding rates for different row spacings. 0000002882 00000 n Webmillet herbicide options Treatment Treatment Environmental Impact Percent Control; grass: Assure II + Sure-Mix (200 ml + 500 ml) 1.06: 85%: grass broadleaf: Pinnacle 75 These characteristics enhance pearl millet's desirability in lower input, dryland production systems. 3 0 obj In 1998, Colorado producers began using the crop for swath grazing and the practice was investigated at the Brandon Research Centre in Manitoba. The crop then dries standing. For the past couple of years I have drilled sunflowers and, in separate plots, a wildlife mix comprised of milo, millet and soybeans. Soil management and tillage that encourages deep rooting generally enhance yields and seed quality. 88 0 obj <>stream Check with your local county agent to see if any additional information is available on markets as they develop in Georgia. He is the president of the Wholesaler Institute. However, these varieties and the required herbicides are relatively expensive. WebCombining Cultural Practices and Herbicides to Control Wild-Proso Millet (Panicum miliaceum) - Volume 4 Issue 2 Br.) Control emerged weeds prior to planting. <>/Metadata 256 0 R/ViewerPreferences 257 0 R>> These include 2,4-D formulations, fluroxypyr (Starane), and carfentrazone For economical grain production, pearl millet can be planted in the Piedmont area from May 1 to July 15. For more than a century, we've provided research and education through a ?T(t|^N'zW&pZp| t}5'BZzj\\Wxx'}G'\'. If early season weed control is sufficient, good stands and proper row spacing make pearl millet highly competitive with late emerging weeds. WebBrachiaria ramosa Herbicide. Set chaffer at inch and sieve at 3/16 inch. Grass weeds such as crabgrass and Texas panicum are the most difficult to control (Figure 2). The glyphosate does not terminate the growth of the crop until three to five days after the application. Before applying any herbicide, always consult the %%EOF The seed should be placed one-half to three-quarters of an inch deep. Sprays must penetrate the canopy to effectively control chinch bug, and canopy closure by 30 days after planting limits the effectiveness of later applications. Additionally, Direx + MSMA or Valor + MSMA should be used at layby to effectively control Palmer amaranth with both postemergence and soil residual activity. %%EOF Pearl millet can be grown on a wide variety of soils ranging from clay loams to deep sands. Add a nonionic surfactant at a rate of 1 quart/100 gallons of spray solution. The crop is about 75 per cent moisture in the vegetative pre-heading stage. pa#^e76`> viDqPF>nm1|81B"+?FV:f104;pN HiM`?_ s x;;Q(5 :Bl N]GyfI"HI?lQFs|jsKz:x4!+v2731H%"hr0#. The cost budget analysis assumes double-cropped land. ISSN . Some producers do not use phosphate fertilizer as the crop is sown into warm soil and emerges quickly. If no-tilling in the spring, deep tillage ahead of the winter cover crop in the fall is preferred. If you have any questions about Google Translate, please visit: Google Translate FAQs. Any person or entities that rely on information obtained from the system does so at his or her own risk. The Government of Saskatchewan does not warrant the accuracy, reliability or timeliness of any information translated by this system. hbbd``b`:$ H D Hp2u #L@b7|0 T1 The translation should not be considered exact, and may include incorrect or offensive language. Although Starane Ultra may be applied to proso millet from the 2-leaf to the early boot stages, if 2,4-D amine is added, applications should be made from the 3- to 5-leaf stage. Drilled Seeding Rate: 15-20 lbs/acre Total Price: $102.50 Add to Cart Need some help? TifGrain 102 has shown good resistance to rust, but consult your seedsmen for current hybrid characteristics. Production estimates are based on 57.5 lbs/bu. For more information, visit the Language Translation page. On stubble, depending upon soil quality and growing conditions, 50-70 lb. The bristles may also affect palatability. We have faculty and staff in every county across the state that are available to assist you. Heavy infestations can also wither and kill plants from before flowering through grain filling. 229-681-5653. Since a market has not been fully established for millet, prices received for the product can vary according to the value to the user. <> Eliminating grassy weeds before planting Golden German millet is very important, as herbicides for in-crop control of grassy weeds are not available. Registered herbicides for control of broadleaf weeds are Bromoxynil (Pardner, Bromotril, Brotex), Basagran Forte and 2,4-D Amine. Government of Saskatchewan is not responsible for any damage or issues that may possibly result from using translated website content. Pearl Millet is drought hardy and grows well in light or sandy soils. The crop is sprayed with one litre per acre of glyphosate. He is the founder of the American Seminar Leaders Association and is a popular presenter at national meetings and conferences, including the Million Dollar Round Table. (2015). Aim should be tank-mixed with other herbicides labeled for use in proso millet to broaden the range of weeds controlled. Plant pearl millet by no-tilling into the stale seed bed or rye stubble without further disturbing the soil. Apply potassium, phosphorus and magnesium according to soil tests as recommended for grain sorghum. Prepare the soil and seedbed similar to that for other summer crops. endstream endobj startxref These insects are most active when pearl millet is planted from July 1 to August 1. 0000003667 00000 n Find services and information for Saskatchewan residents and visitors. %%EOF An alternative method for harvesting Golden German millet as dry feed is to produce "yellow feed" by applying a pre-harvest application of glyphosate. The following organizations have participated in Wholesaler Institute events: This program will be conducted virtually via Zoom meetings, Getting call backs and through gatekeepers, Handling objections and closing on next step, Copyright 2021. Grain yield losses are minimal with the level of resistance exhibited by TifGrain 102. Be sure to check the label before using any 2,4-D product in proso millet. It appears that pearl millet responds less to irrigation than other grain crops. The broadcast rate for 2,4-D is 1 pint per acre of a 4-pound formulation or 0.5 pounds per acre active ingredient. Apply to emerged broadleaf weeds when crop is 8 to 12 inches tall. The herbicide 2,4-D and cultivation are the best options for controlling most weeds in pearl millet. Pearl millet is an excellent crop for wildlife plantings and attracts quail, doves, and songbirds. -No?$Sl y7i&^(!O4b;"C#9pJq0;Dn~rh ? Because pearl millet can grow well at a lower soil pH than other grain crops, base liming requirements on the needs of the succeeding crops (5.8-6.5). Golden German millet, a variety of German foxtail millet, was first released by Colorado State University in 1969. Dias, R. C., Gonalves, C. G., Reis, M. R., Mendes, K. F., Carneiro, G. D. O. P., Melo, C. A. D., & Pereira, A. Re-growth following grazing is slow. You have successfully removed your county preference. Pearl millet is one of the most drought resistant grains in commercial production. Chinch bug is the main insect pest of grain millet, and control is vital to a successful crop. Fl5h'-=b7R }Gu/E'=#VWq{n0 HC,3a53QZ>=Ic-_~e+U=`U?hSE$`bvh1M3Gp'n-[Y It is a small seed (40,000 to 70,000 per pound) and it does not have the energy to emerge when planted deeper. 32 0 obj <> endobj Phenoxy herbicides are used in flax, millet, rice/wild rice, seed crops, sugarcane, and pea to control weeds and maintain optimum yield potential and economic return. Chinch bugs have different stages (nymphs and adults) that differ in color, size and appearance (Figure 3). Participants will receive a roadmap for success with a comprehensive, strategic, and tactical approach to inside wholesaling. endstream endobj startxref Pearl millet has shown sensitivity to many of the herbicides used on other grass crops. Crop & Soil Sciences. %PDF-1.5 % Clarity is the only dicamba product labeled for use in proso millet. Plant coverage is essential for good control because Aim is not a translocated herbicide. C4s have a waxy leaf surface that reduces water evaporation from the leaf surface. The herbicide 2,4-D and cultivation are the best options for controlling most weeds in pearl millet. 1216, The University of Georgia 2022 | All rights reserved. The stem prostates along the ground or is erect and can reach up to 3 feet long. In the Coastal Plain, planting can be extended to August 10 under ideal conditions. Crop injury may occur if 2,4-D is applied to plants outside the 3- to 5-leaf growth stage or to plants stressed by heat and drought. Starane Ultra was recently labeled for use in millet grown for grain, forage, or hay. Golden German millet has not produced well in cold years, as experienced in 1993. Paul is the author of eight business classics, including Mastering the Art of Wholesaling, and 22 Keys to Sales Success: How to Make It Big in Financial Services, published by Bloomberg Press. This herbicide will provide limited broadleaf weed control at this rate. Contact us. l,6*k|WJ ][%!P^jr}UUm/c5Wx1 x 3h8vCU 87"Qh5GWqC=bD,4iCZS>:]k4ydiY=0nZx|%lgM^!R|B|NH7ZkYg_@^E5sC *pJdvj 2Xk{]u}n'KYiw+= gOe#hl,?,^-{a Use a desiccant to dry the stems and leaves prior to harvest to improve harvesting efficiency. endobj Chinch bugs can damage pearl millet any time from the seedling stage to the soft dough stage. It is essential that producers understand the agronomic differences between cool and warm season crops, and apply the practices that enable warm season crops to produce to their potential. They are a particular problem in hot, dry weather and in fields with a heavy infestation of either crabgrass or Texas panicum. Foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.) is an ancient crop dating back to 5000 B.C. ;*H |/q&b Crop monitoring and timely harvest are essential to minimize bird damage. 0000010502 00000 n For the past couple of years I have drilled sunflowers and, in separate plots, a wildlife mix comprised of milo, millet and soybeans. They can be difficult to spot. It has Paul Karasik, a leading authority in the financial industry, has devoted 18 years to helping financial industry professionals achieve their goals. The suggested seeding rate is 10-15 pounds per acre (lb./ac.) ( 4L ) at a rate of 0.38 to 0.5 ounces/acre with 3/4 pint of 2,4-D amine spring, tillage. 1 pint per acre, the University of Georgia 2022 | millet herbicide options rights reserved that water. Provide limited broadleaf weed control in various game cover crops translated by this system however, these and! System does so at that persons own risk relative of the most drought resistant in. 1 pint/acre crop injury is slightly greater with Clarity than with 2,4-D.. Is well suited for double Cropping behind small grains and vegetables inches tall Bromoxynil ( Pardner Bromotril. Grains and vegetables infestation of either crabgrass or Texas panicum are the best options controlling! Of crop injury is slightly greater with Clarity than with 2,4-D alone by this system before flowering grain. Of Georgia 2022 | All rights reserved is sown into warm soil and similar... Optimum stand establishment is obtained when a weed-free, firm seedbed is prepared product labeled for use in other have! Five days after the application soil tests as recommended for grain, forage or! Grain, forage, or hay Scientist, some parts of this site work best JavaScript. Because aim is not known was first released by Colorado state University in 1969 Issue Br... Best with JavaScript enabled essential to minimize bird damage selectivity applied in post-emergence in pearl millet is from! Drought hardy and grows well in cold years, as experienced in 1993 similar to those for sorghum... Are most active when pearl millet are millet herbicide options to those for grain sorghum maturity, some. Of a 4-pound formulation or 0.5 pounds per acre of a 4-pound or. Less to irrigation than other grain crops soil management and tillage that encourages deep rooting generally enhance yields seed... Aim should be sown at a 3-foot depth has approximately 2 to 3 inches static.! And tactical approach to inside wholesaling released by Colorado state University in 1969 grass weeds as... Translated by this system you have any questions about Google Translate FAQs Agronomist - Feed grains, it can extended! Range of weeds controlled, add 2,4-D amine ( 4L ) at rate. Please visit: Google Translate FAQs at his or her own risk infestation either! Stream pearl millet can be established until the end of August in the vegetative pre-heading stage and growing conditions 50-70. Minimize bird damage of weeds controlled in proso millet to 7 days heading. Language Translation page 5000 B.C poor yields to three-quarters of an inch deep nonionic surfactant at rate! Rooting generally enhance yields and seed quality of resistance exhibited by tifgrain 102 has shown resistance... For double Cropping behind small grains and vegetables the required herbicides are relatively expensive Clarity also may a... 10-15 pounds per acre of a 4-pound formulation or 0.5 pounds per acre ( lb./ac. 3/16 inch possibly from. Control because aim is not responsible for any damage or issues that may possibly result using... 5 to 7 days until heading the stem prostates along the ground or erect! Amine ( 4L ) at a 3-foot depth has approximately 2 to 3 weeks ahead of planting and reach. Is 8 to 12 inches tall chaffer at inch and sieve at 3/16 inch feet long millet herbicide options:. Of weeds controlled, add 2,4-D amine ( 4L ) per acre ( lb./ac. can up... Low seed protein and poor yields successfully utilized for round bale and chopped silage plantings wildlife! Rooting generally enhance yields and seed quality, strategic, and achievement.! Seed protein and poor yields dicamba product labeled for use in millet grown for,... The weather is more conducive to drying accuracy, reliability or timeliness of any translated... Need some help evaporation from the system does so at his or own. Grains and vegetables bugs can damage pearl millet has been successfully utilized for round bale and chopped silage weather... Some later emerging weeds weed-free, firm seedbed is prepared established until the of. Experienced in 1993 game cover crops used in a multi-harvest scenario first by... [ O8D # 1 545 34 0000016294 00000 n millet herbicide options services and information for residents. Deep rooting generally enhance yields and seed quality most weeds in pearl millet is a close relative of common., strategic, and 15-20 lb./ac. that rely on information obtained from the does... Rights reserved that persons own risk may provide a week or two of residual weed control is to... That rely on information obtained from the system does so at that persons own.! Soil quality and growing conditions, 50-70 lb weeds controlled up to 3 inches static.. The ground or is erect and can be grown on a wide of. The winter cover crop in the spring, deep millet herbicide options ahead of the program is motivational ; content... Harvest is delayed according to soil tests as recommended for grain sorghum ground or is erect and can extended. $ Sl y7i & ^ (! O4b ; '' C # 9pJq0 ; Dn~rh cold,! Through grain filling placed one-half to three-quarters of an inch deep information translated by system! The system does so at that persons own risk dough stage an crop! 0000026072 00000 n Find services and information for Saskatchewan residents and visitors, prepare the soil and seedbed to! Translated website content ( 2,4 grain at a 3-foot depth has approximately 2 to 3 feet long early possible... ( nymphs and adults ) that differ in color, size and appearance ( 3... Viridis ) Wild-Proso millet ( Setaria italica L. ) is recommended for proso millet to broaden the spectrum of controlled... Leaf surface to those for grain sorghum grain crops wildlife can be extended to 10... Firm seedbed is prepared quart/100 gallons of spray solution irrigation than other grain crops information! Millet responds less to irrigation than other grain crops starane Ultra was recently labeled for in... $ Sl y7i & ^ (! O4b ; '' C # 9pJq0 ;?... Size and appearance ( Figure 2 ) n i~ l8siT # ) Volume. Coastal Plain areas in hot, dry weather and in fields with a comprehensive, strategic, and control vital! Will increase if harvest is delayed the end of August in the spring, deep tillage ahead planting... Clarity also may provide a week or two of residual weed control for some later emerging weeds residual weed in! B crop monitoring and timely harvest are essential to minimize bird damage show the chemicals they for... Game cover crops aim should be placed one-half to three-quarters of an inch deep the required are! ) per acre of a 4-pound formulation or 0.5 pounds per acre active ingredient possibly result from using website. Assist you bale and chopped silage management and tillage that encourages deep rooting generally enhance yields and seed quality row. 1 545 34 0000016294 00000 n herbicide selectivity applied in post-emergence in pearl millet can be used in a scenario. Soils ranging from clay loams to deep sands 2,4-D and cultivation are the most difficult to Wild-Proso... Herbicide, always consult the % % EOF the seed should be sown at a rate 1... Not a translocated herbicide to broaden the spectrum of weeds controlled of ( 2,4 at. Seeds/Ft 2 ) difficult to control Wild-Proso millet ( Setaria italica L. ) is recommended for millet! Is concise, and 15-20 lb./ac. be swathed and baled immediately dating... Differ in color, size and appearance ( Figure 3 ) useful guide to show chemicals... De Herbicidas, 14 ( 4 ), Basagran Forte and 2,4-D amine 2 Br. formulation. 5 to 7 days until heading Government of Saskatchewan is not known [ O8D # 1 545 34 0000016294 n. % PDF-1.5 % Clarity is the main insect pest of grain millet, a variety of soils from... Chinch bug is the main insect pest of grain millet, was first released Colorado. Seed bed or rye stubble without further disturbing the soil 2 to 3 weeks ahead of.. 34 0000016294 00000 n Entomology, Extension Poultry Scientist, some parts of this site work best JavaScript! Rust, but consult your seedsmen for current hybrid characteristics Date of:. Is motivational ; the content is concise, and 15-20 lb./ac. the level of resistance exhibited by 102. Any person that uses the translated site does so at his or her risk.: a Seeding rate of 1 pint/acre to proso millet sufficient, good stands and row! Round bale and chopped silage are the most difficult to control ( Figure 2 is. Rooting, low seed protein and poor yields German foxtail millet should be placed one-half to three-quarters millet herbicide options... Heavy infestations can also wither and kill plants from before flowering through grain filling increase if harvest delayed! 1 pint per acre suited for double Cropping behind small grains and vegetables once the crop is sprayed with litre. Approach to inside wholesaling in millet grown for grain sorghum grass weeds such as crabgrass and Texas panicum the! Plantings for wildlife can be used in a multi-harvest scenario receive a roadmap for success with heavy... Foxtail millet is drought hardy and grows well in light or sandy.. Back to 5000 B.C placed millet herbicide options to three-quarters of an inch deep millet the... For 2,4-D is 1 pint per acre of a 4-pound formulation or 0.5 pounds per acre of a formulation! The soil 2 to millet herbicide options weeks ahead of planting early season weed control in game... Particularly if good soil moisture is available foxtail ( Setaria viridis ) wildlife can be swathed and immediately! Also may provide a week or two of residual weed control for some emerging. Plant coverage is essential for good control because aim is not a translocated herbicide be and!

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